Redis实用功能

  1. redis-server

    • redis-server --test-memory 2048

      用来测试机器是否能给redis 2048m 的内存

  2. redis-cli

    • redis-cli -r 100 -i 1 info | grep used_memory_human

      • -r 表示repeat 100次

      • -i 表示隔1秒

      • info | grep used_memory_human 输出redis内存占用率

    • redis-cli --raw和--no-raw

      --no-raw选项是要求命令的返回结果必须是原始的格式, --raw恰恰相 186反, 返回格式化后的结果。 在Redis中设置一个中文的value:

          redis-cli set hello "你好"
          OK

      如果正常执行get或者使用--no-raw选项, 那么返回的结果是二进制格 式:

           redis-cli get hello
           "\xe4\xbd\xa0\xe5\xa5\xbd"
           redis-cli --no-raw get hello
           "\xe4\xbd\xa0\xe5\xa5\xbd"

      如果使用了--raw选项, 将会返回中文:

           redis-cli --raw get hello
           你好
  3. redis-benchmark

    简明之意,这东西就是为了做性能基准测试用的

    • redis-benchmark -c 100 -n 20000

      代表100各个客户端同时请求Redis, 一共执行20000次。

         ====== PING_INLINE ======
           20000 requests completed in 0.44 seconds
           100 parallel clients
           3 bytes payload
           keep alive: 1
      
         0.00% <= 1 milliseconds
         54.90% <= 2 milliseconds
         92.01% <= 3 milliseconds
         99.55% <= 4 milliseconds
         99.99% <= 5 milliseconds
         100.00% <= 5 milliseconds
         45248.87 requests per second
      
         ====== PING_BULK ======
           20000 requests completed in 0.40 seconds
           100 parallel clients
           3 bytes payload
           keep alive: 1
      
         1.22% <= 1 milliseconds
         89.35% <= 2 milliseconds
         99.39% <= 3 milliseconds
         99.44% <= 4 milliseconds
         99.50% <= 5 milliseconds
         99.51% <= 6 milliseconds
         99.76% <= 7 milliseconds
         100.00% <= 7 milliseconds
         49875.31 requests per second
      
         ====== SET ======
           20000 requests completed in 0.48 seconds
           100 parallel clients
           3 bytes payload
           keep alive: 1
      
         0.00% <= 1 milliseconds
         44.29% <= 2 milliseconds
         88.36% <= 3 milliseconds
         96.86% <= 4 milliseconds
         98.39% <= 5 milliseconds
         98.96% <= 6 milliseconds
         99.04% <= 7 milliseconds
         99.12% <= 8 milliseconds
         99.15% <= 9 milliseconds
         99.50% <= 11 milliseconds
         99.51% <= 12 milliseconds
         99.79% <= 13 milliseconds
         100.00% <= 13 milliseconds
         41580.04 requests per second
      
         ====== GET ======
           20000 requests completed in 0.41 seconds
           100 parallel clients
           3 bytes payload
           keep alive: 1
      
         2.32% <= 1 milliseconds
         93.97% <= 2 milliseconds
         99.91% <= 3 milliseconds
         100.00% <= 3 milliseconds
         49019.61 requests per second
      
         ====== INCR ======
           20000 requests completed in 0.42 seconds
           100 parallel clients
           3 bytes payload
           keep alive: 1
      
         1.10% <= 1 milliseconds
         77.43% <= 2 milliseconds
         95.63% <= 3 milliseconds
         99.89% <= 4 milliseconds
         100.00% <= 5 milliseconds
         100.00% <= 5 milliseconds
         47846.89 requests per second
      
         ====== LPUSH ======
           20000 requests completed in 0.47 seconds
           100 parallel clients
           3 bytes payload
           keep alive: 1
      
         0.00% <= 1 milliseconds
         39.29% <= 2 milliseconds
         86.71% <= 3 milliseconds
         97.57% <= 4 milliseconds
         98.88% <= 5 milliseconds
         99.53% <= 6 milliseconds
         100.00% <= 6 milliseconds
         42283.30 requests per second
      
         ====== LPOP ======
           20000 requests completed in 0.44 seconds
           100 parallel clients
           3 bytes payload
           keep alive: 1
      
         0.32% <= 1 milliseconds
         61.51% <= 2 milliseconds
         93.03% <= 3 milliseconds
         98.91% <= 4 milliseconds
         99.38% <= 5 milliseconds
         99.73% <= 6 milliseconds
         99.76% <= 8 milliseconds
         100.00% <= 8 milliseconds
         45045.04 requests per second
      
         ====== SADD ======
           20000 requests completed in 0.43 seconds
           100 parallel clients
           3 bytes payload
           keep alive: 1
      
         0.03% <= 1 milliseconds
         63.65% <= 2 milliseconds
         93.00% <= 3 milliseconds
         99.83% <= 4 milliseconds
         100.00% <= 4 milliseconds
         46296.30 requests per second
      
         ====== SPOP ======
           20000 requests completed in 0.41 seconds
           100 parallel clients
           3 bytes payload
           keep alive: 1
      
         1.65% <= 1 milliseconds
         87.15% <= 2 milliseconds
         98.46% <= 3 milliseconds
         99.46% <= 4 milliseconds
         99.88% <= 5 milliseconds
         100.00% <= 5 milliseconds
         48543.69 requests per second
      
         ====== LPUSH (needed to benchmark LRANGE) ======
           20000 requests completed in 0.44 seconds
           100 parallel clients
           3 bytes payload
           keep alive: 1
      
         0.00% <= 1 milliseconds
         47.38% <= 2 milliseconds
         92.78% <= 3 milliseconds
         99.64% <= 4 milliseconds
         100.00% <= 4 milliseconds
         45351.47 requests per second
      
         ====== LRANGE_100 (first 100 elements) ======
           20000 requests completed in 1.09 seconds
           100 parallel clients
           3 bytes payload
           keep alive: 1
      
         0.00% <= 1 milliseconds
         0.14% <= 2 milliseconds
         80.49% <= 3 milliseconds
         97.26% <= 4 milliseconds
         99.40% <= 5 milliseconds
         99.65% <= 6 milliseconds
         99.75% <= 8 milliseconds
         99.86% <= 9 milliseconds
         99.88% <= 10 milliseconds
         100.00% <= 12 milliseconds
         18348.62 requests per second
      
         ====== LRANGE_300 (first 300 elements) ======
           20000 requests completed in 2.02 seconds
           100 parallel clients
           3 bytes payload
           keep alive: 1
      
         0.00% <= 1 milliseconds
         0.04% <= 2 milliseconds
         0.13% <= 3 milliseconds
         2.82% <= 4 milliseconds
         54.31% <= 5 milliseconds
         91.54% <= 6 milliseconds
         99.06% <= 7 milliseconds
         99.29% <= 8 milliseconds
         99.57% <= 9 milliseconds
         99.71% <= 10 milliseconds
         99.74% <= 11 milliseconds
         99.75% <= 12 milliseconds
         99.86% <= 13 milliseconds
         99.96% <= 14 milliseconds
         100.00% <= 17 milliseconds
         100.00% <= 17 milliseconds
         9891.20 requests per second
      
         ...

      比如===get===,表示一共执行了20000次get操作, 在0.41秒完成, 每个请求数据量 是3个字节, 99.91%的命令执行时间小于1毫秒, Redis每秒可以处理 49019.61次get请求,其他的类似。 -

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